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Semiconductor sales: A big bite of the “Apple”

Semiconductor sales: A big bite of the “Apple”

Despite America’s tepid economy, one U.S. company continues its reign as the World Champion of the tech industry: Apple.

But, this time it is also becoming one of the world’s largest customers in the area of Semiconductor purchases.

In fact, Apple joined two other companies Dell and Hp in forming 30% of the top 10 semi-conductor purchases in 2011.  The last two came in at positions three and four respectively.

Not bad for a super power considered to be on the brink of a lengthy economic decline! This total sector revenue increased by $1.8 billion worldwide, largely driven by  sales in Smartphones, media tablets and solid-state drives (SSD).

The latest news from research firm Gartner, is that Apple climbed from third position to number 1 spot with the release of the Apple iPhone and the growing interest in the Macbook Air.

And, why is this information so important? Well semiconductors are found inside the heart of all microprocessor chips and transistors. In fact, according to How Stuff Works, it’s used in anything that’s computerized or uses radio waves.

Intel first distinguished itself by its ability to make semiconductors in 1969, including the 3101 Schottky TTL bipolar 64-bit static random-access memory (SRAM).

In 2011, Intel Corporation again took the number 1 ranking in terms of international semiconductor manufacturing market share, with almost 16% (see chart below).

Interestingly, the same way that regulators are today attempting to combat anti-piracy with the controversial SOPA bill, they also performed similar actions in 1984 with the Semiconductor Chip Protection Act, which prohibits chip piracy or the unauthorized copying and distribution of semiconductor chip products copied from the original creators of such works.

As a side-note, ZDNet reports that China is using domestic chips to build its latest supercomputer, called Sunway Bluelight MPP at the National Supercomputer Center in Jinan, China. It used 8,700 ShenWei chip to drive its electronic heart.  There is a thus a long-term struggle underway for chip dominance as the Far East improves its manufacturing capabilities.

Developments taking place in the semiconductor field influence web server purchases and deployment.

We take great care in deploying the most powerful servers available while also pursuing lower costs via our Tier 3 data centers in Utah, which bring down the cost of bandwidth and allow us to offer cut-throat pricing.

If America is to regain its throne at the top of the worldwide technological pile, affordable web hosting, driven by the latest advances in semiconductor chip technology, will undoubtedly play a key role in this pursuit.

Is MySQL database facing a knockout punch?

There is no doubt about it: MySQL still remains the cornerstone of L.A.M.P (Linux, Apache, “MySQL”, and PHP) and one of the Internet’s most popular databases.

This versatile little database is the bedrock of WordPress and a host of other popular applications that form part of the open-source revolution.

And, yet, there are signs that the winds of change are slowly chipping away at its user base in the same way Facebook and Linkedin are siphoning people away from Google searches.

Perhaps the first visible sign of the above, and not necessarily negative, was the announcement that Oracle was going to purchase the nifty little database engine from Sun MicroSystems for over $7 billion.  Of course, there had been previous tremors under the leadership of Sun as they battled with a controversial 5.1 release and the resignation of co-founders Monty Widenius and David Axmark.

However, Oracle under Larry Ellison has lofty goals, which did create some blow-back from developers worried about how the “Proprietary” might of Oracle would impact the free, open and powerful features of MySQL.

Putting the above aside, there are more compelling reasons to question whether MySQL will remain synonymous with the web and open-source in general.

For instance, in August 2011, Apple announced it was dropping MySQL in favor of PostgreSQL in new versions of its Lion OS X Server line.

PostgreSQL, an ACID compliant database developed by the University of California in 1985, seems to becoming sexier and sexier to developers deploying new web 3.0 applications.   Even MIT University decided to use this database when building and testing their new Relational cloud, collectively known as a Database-as-a-Service.

According to the blog Olex Wazi, the following companies use either MySQL or PostgreSQL, giving you some idea of popularity brownie points:

MySQL:

  • Slashdot
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • Wikipedia

PostgreSQL:

  • Yahoo runs a multi-petabyte modified PostgreSQL database that processes billions of events per day
  • Reddit
  • Disqus

When choosing between the two it often comes down to a struggle between reliability (PostgreSQL) and flexibility (MySQL) although both are not that far apart — depending on whom you ask!

In recent months, Joomla has added multi-database support for MS SQL Server, a proprietary database from Microsoft, thereby terminating it’s monogamous relationship with MySQL.

This trend looks set to continue as both open source and proprietary applications build bridges towards each other, which impacts the traditional dominance of MySQL in the web-o-sphere.

MySQL is also the recommend database engine for Drupal, a high-performance database offered on cheap, affordable hosting plans from Anhosting.

“There are several drop-in replacements for MySQL. Drupal has been extensively tested with MariaDB, and version 5.1.44 (or greater) is recommended. It is also likely that other drop-in replacements will work well with Drupal, but they have not specifically undergone testing,” said Drupal.

Expect to see Drupal follow Joomla’s lead in extending, testing and advertising plurality in available database engines over the next few years.

Drupal 7, for instance, supports PostgreSQL 8.3 or higher. An additional module supports Microsoft SQL Server and Oracle.

All of the above may help explain why the 2011 MySQL conference numbers were down, at least according to anecdotal reports from sites such as RedMonk.

“The issue of fragmentation remains. Henrik created MepSQL for a reason, and that reason is that there is a high volume of decentralized development occurring around the codebase,” said RedMonk.

“This is a positive for functional development, obviously, but it poses challenges from a customer adoption standpoint. Centralization would be useful, but under what mechanism? A commercial vendor?”

Thus, MySQL may well be on the verge of losing its status as the world’s most popular database.

But, even as it does so, it appears to be making new friends, especially Windows.

For instance, in September 2011, Oracle announced improved support for Microsoft Windows with the release of a new MySQL installer for Windows, intended to drastically cut down installation time.

“Oracle delivers up to 90 percent cost savings over Microsoft SQL Server with MySQL Enterprise Edition, (2) which includes a complete suite of visual tools for modeling, development, monitoring, administration and backup of Windows-based MySQL applications” said Oracle.

So maybe MySQL will no longer be the most popular kid on the block, but it will always have a seat at the VIP table of open-source databases.

Can WordPress Scale like other Content Management Systems (CMS)?

In the age of “Big Data” and seasonal spikes in traffic, many question whether WordPress can step up to the plate  and scale like other CMS packages such as Joomla and Drupal. AN Hosting offers a robust WordPress hosting plan that is sure to meet your needs.

According to the site eMusic, the answer is yes. With traffic exceeding 6 million monthly visits and billions of HTTP requests, eMusic decided to migrate a large chunk of CMS infrastructure to WordPress from Adobe Day CRX.

They almost went for Drupal, but many within their IT team had a yearning to test drive WordPress, which has reputation for simplicity and great user features.

Hard-core developers have a natural inclination to doubt WordPress’s capability in terms of scaling, complex data types,  complex user roles, and complex marketing tools.   The general consensus is that WordPress makes a great blogging platform but may be limited when viewed as a fully-fledged CMS.

According to eMusic , WordPress can overcome these concerns with extensive planning, sitemaps, xml schemas and strategizing a modular import process to making the migration a success.

“Don’t import unless you can re-import or update,” said Mr. Scott Taylor, lead PHP developer at eMusic.   Planning for failure, like any migration, was a major reason for the successful migration to WordPress.

Taylor’s team relied extensively on plug-ins to help make the WordPress instance more robust and scalable.

These included:

Batcache (caching aka speed)
bbPress (message boards)
BuddyPress (social features)
Askimet (anti-spam)
JetPack

One plug-in that needs special mention is Gravity Forms. This form plug-in literally takes the pain out of form creation by as much as 90%.

Taylor was careful to stress both the benefits and dangers of relying upon plug-ins. He noted that while there is a qualification process to get a plug-in listed on WordPress.Org, it is not bullet-proof and does not put a huge amount of pressure on the creator to keep the plug-in updated and secure.

Taylor wrote some custom plug-ins to solve some of these concerns, including allowing a user to update his image directly into the admin section. Other plug-ins he wrote included “Slot Machine” which allowed users to schedule content on specific sections of the site, including the home page.

By the way, he is thinking of releasing two of his custom plug-ins, including Avatar and Minify on WordPress.Org.

Thus, it seems WordPress can scale but it does require some careful planning, robust commercialized plug-ins and probably some homegrown custom plug-in programming.

Taylor also mentioned the ability of the New York Times to handle in excess of 10 million page views per day during the recent Tsunami. He believes the reason this was possible is largely due to the scalability of WordPress in general.

Joomla adopts Microsoft SQL Server

Joomla recently released version 2.5, which now includes multi-database support that covers the addition of Microsoft SQL Server and is no longer exclusively married to MySQL.

The new version includes 25 new features in an extensive CMS overhaul, which seeks to hurdle over both WordPress and Drupal as the world’s leading website creation and maintenance package.

By the way, for those of you who have not yet tried out installing or testing Joomla you can test drive their software.

One nice feature we confirmed in the new release is the ability to flag a new site as offline after installation.

Source: Joomla – New Features

This control is greatly appreciated, since there will always be instances when you do not wish unauthorized people to see the site before you have finished tweaking (or customizing) the Joomla install on affordable web hosting platforms such as Anhosting.

If you are interested in attending an upcoming Joomla Event check out their schedule page that includes news about JoomlaDay Guatemala 2012 and JoomlaDay New England USA.